Because there are so many factors to consider, establishing a network within your small business may be difficult. Every computer connected must have the necessary equipment to transfer data & connect to a server. Ethernet cards are essential network components for every entry level network administrator jobs.
Ethernet Card Fundamentals
Your computer's Ethernet card has just one function: it transmits data on the network to your computer. Ethernet cards were expansion cards having physical components which connect into the computer's PCI expansion slot.
What is the card's function?
An Ethernet card serves as your computer's connectivity hub. It uses a network cable to connect to other computers and networks. Peer-to-peer network connections are possible because Ethernet cards can communicate one-on-one with each other. These are excellent for immediately exchanging files.
Ethernet Cards of Various Types
Not all Ethernet cards have a single connection on the rear for connecting a wired connection, because not all Ethernet cards have the same speeds. They are referred to by a number of names, ranging from ordinary Ethernet (which transmits at 10 Mbps) to 10 Gbps Ethernet
How Does Ethernet Work? It's not the same as Wi-Fi.
Wireless networks utilize a single hub, often known as a wireless router, to control data flow to or from all of the network's devices. Ethernet cards are self-contained and do not need central management. It doesn't imply that computers connected to an Ethernet network don't need a router; routers usually act as couplers, extending the network's reach; but, unlike wireless networks, routers don't regulate the speed of data transfer.